18
votes
Does the Talmud say that Jesus writhes in excrement and Mary was a prostitute?
I would say "maybe" or "it depends" to both.
In Gittin 56b-57a there's a story in which Onkelos bar Kalonikos, the nephew of Titus, wishes to convert to Judaism, but before that, ...
- 26.8k
15
votes
Giving up ones life על קידוש ה׳ not to transgress גילוי עריות
Probably the most famous story about a group that gave up their lives instead of doing Gilui Arayot is the story about 400 boys and girls that gave up their lives, as brought down in the Talmud Gittin ...
- 3,879
14
votes
Accepted
Any known translations of the Talmudim et al into classical languages, prior to the 19th century?
Most if not all of the translations below include detailed notes that cite many other Rabbinical works.
(It must be noted that the purposes of the translations and commentaries listed below varied ...
13
votes
Why is Talmud Bavli studied more than Yerushalmi?
In their introduction to Yerushalmi Brachot, artscroll adress this question and write that Bavli is better edited, more complete, better commented, easier to understand and less prone to alternative ...
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11
votes
Accepted
Are there references to Jesus in the Jerusalem Talmud?
Firstly, Mr. J. wasn't only referred to by his name, he had other names that referenced him (see Jastrow, Wiki, Jewish Wiki). Thus, only searching his name will not always yield results. Secondly, the ...
- 681
10
votes
Accepted
What are the specifics of the fake Yerushalmi story?
https://www.yerushalmionline.org/articles/yerushalmi_on_kodshim.pdf Rabbi Yosef Gavriel Bechhofer's terrific article about it.
It was the Yerushalmi on all of Seder Kodshim.
Rabbi Yosef Rosen of ...
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10
votes
Is there more than one text of the Mishnah?
Yes, there are several mishna traditions. The Wikipedia article has the gist: there are the Mishnah-only manuscripts, Talmud Yerushalmi manuscripts, and Talmud Bavli manuscripts. The first two are ...
- 10.6k
8
votes
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Responses to the Chacham and Tam
Menachem Ben Yashar provides a fascinating answer here, very summarized as follows:
The Yerushalmi's version was written during the time of the Beis Hamikdash, and thus, there was a real Halachic ...
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8
votes
Accepted
Rashi quoting Yerushalmi on Kodshim
Artscroll [Teumrah 6b footnote 12 the last paragraph] quotes a Doros HaRishonim who conjectures, that ..
"in the case of Temurah, there existed two types of manuscripts, those
that originated ...
- 6,183
7
votes
Quadrant based layout for the Yerushalmi
The reference is to the pages of the Venice printing of the Talmud Yerushalmi (5283/1523). Each folio is divided into four columns, two on each side of the page, and these are the numbers of the amud (...
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7
votes
Accepted
Why not recite a beracha when taking off tefillin
Since the Shulchan Aruch 29:1 writes that we do not make such a bracha.
The Mishna Berura (1) explains that in Eretz Yisrael(Yerushalmi) they held that one must remove their teffilin before nightfall ...
- 42.5k
6
votes
Accepted
Why Did Talmud Bavli decide to differ from Talmud Yerushalmi by starting on page 2?
There were no standards of printing. They were developed by different printers in different countries, etc. I wouldn’t be surprised if there were no numbers at all on original manuscripts. The Torah ...
6
votes
Accepted
Were all future Torah innovations taught to Moshe at Har Sinai?
This is addressed by R. David Luria in his commentary to the statement in Pirkei D'Rabbi Eliezer. He notes that it appears to be contradictory to the statement about all future Torah being already ...
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6
votes
What happened in R' Chananya's penthouse (18 Dvarim)?
According to this article:
The Korban HaEida explains that the students of Shamai stood outside the house and prevented most of the students of Hillel from entering in order to sway the halacha.
...
- 902
6
votes
Accepted
Longest to Shortest tractates of Yerushalmi by daf
Here's the list of the longest to shortest Masechtot in the Talmud Yerushalmi based off the amount of daf per Masechta. (Source: Sefaria, which uses the text of Mechon Mamre, which is based on the ...
- 12.2k
6
votes
Accepted
Source of opinion that Talmud Yerushalmi was corrupted by Karaites
B"H, I believe I've discovered who is being referred to here.
First of all, as I mentioned in the comments, this quote is not from the Chida but from R' Menachem Mendel Krengel, who published a ...
- 26.8k
6
votes
Accepted
Source for saying Parshas Hamon?
The oldest source I found was the Sefer haManhig (Shabbat 44) by R' Avraham ben Nathan:
בסוף יומא ירושלמי – כל האומר פרשת המן בכל יום, מובטח לו, שאין מזונותיו נחסרין.
At the end of Yerushalmi Yoma [...
- 7,804
6
votes
Accepted
Seeking a cross reference between the Jerusalem and Babylonian Talmuds
In time order we have:
1) ספר ללאת published in 5626 by Rabbi Meir Mairim Shafit is available here and here.
2) The יפה עינים by Rabbi Aryeh Leib Yellin that appears after masechtos in the Vilna Shas (...
- 3,083
5
votes
Zohar vs. Yerushalmi
In the discussion of the correct procedure for cutting the bread at the Shabbat meal, R. Joel Sirkes writes (Bayit Chadash O.C. siman 274) the following:
דאין עוברין על דין התלמוד מפני שהוא כך על ...
- 49.9k
5
votes
Accepted
Marriage: get out of jail free card?
Apirion L'Shlomo brings the following in the name of the Imrei Emes.
Rashi in Parshas Tazriah says that a Chasan that sees Tzora'as we wait until after the seven days of Simcha end before going to ...
- 140k
5
votes
Responses to the Chacham and Tam
Rabbi Joshua ben Levi said, “Whoever teaches his grandson Torah is regarded as if he had received the Torah from Mount Sinai as it is said, ‘Teach your children and children’s children,’ and then it ...
- 11k
5
votes
Chapters of Tanach present in Talmud Yerushalmi
Major caveat: mechon-mamre's edition of Yerushalmi on Nezikin and on doesn't include the parentheses to indicate a biblical citation. So my scripts didn't "see" any citations there.
(Fun fact: as it ...
- 135k
5
votes
Why is there no tayku in the Jerusalem Talmud?
Rashi in Bava Metzia 85a explains why Rabbi Zeira fasted for 100 days in order to forget the Babylonian method of learning so that he could be a receptacle for the Talmud Yerushalmi with a clear mind:
...
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5
votes
Yerushalmi Horoyos in Shas Vilna
Okay, so a little bit of digging reveals that the main reason the Yerushalmi was put there was because of the commentary at the bottom of the page, simply titled "פירוש". This commentary is ...
- 26.8k
5
votes
Did Rashi have Talmud Yerushalmi?
Firstly, welcome to MiYodeya!
While it seems that it as you say, i.e. Rashi had at least occasionally access to the Jerusalem Talmud due to the large number of merchant-soldiers travelling:
Because ...
- 1,018
5
votes
Talmud Yerushalmi vs Bavli
The following is one approach as to why our practice (for the most part) follows the Bavli over the Yerushalmi.
Those practicing current, normative Judaism today are, in general, the inheritors and ...
- 45.2k
5
votes
Maror - bitter or sweet?
This seems to be subject to a machlokes.
The Mishna Berura 475:30 (quoting the Magen Avraham) says that there’s a requirement to taste a bitterness:
דטעם מרור בעינן - שירגיש המרירות בפיו זכר לוימררו ...
- 13.3k
5
votes
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Joint Bavli and Yerushalmi Gemara edition
I am unaware of such a work ,which would seen like a very sizable amount of material. However there is a sefer(אמרי במערבא) that references the Bavli and Yerushalmi for each mashecta . Very useful ...
- 42.5k
4
votes
Accepted
Trying to Understand the Riddle of Bar Kappara
First of all, here is Artscroll’s translation of the incident. Bracketed words in my formatting are equivalent to their non-bold words; non-bracketed words are equivalent to bolded words. All other ...
- 34.6k
4
votes
Why the Jerusalem Talmud is not mentioned in the Bavli?
The premise of your question may be inaccurate. The Mishnah was also a ‘book’, however, it is basically just quoted as teachings. So too the Yerushalmi, there are countless examples of parallel ...
- 681
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