17 votes
Accepted

If the lulav and etrog are biblically mandated, how were people in cold climates able to obtain them before modern times?

It seems, according to this article, that people found a way. It would seem that as long as Jews stayed in the moderate climate on the shores of the Mediterranean, there was no difficulty obtaining ...
rosends's user avatar
  • 37.8k
15 votes

Joining a synagogue after two generations non-practising

Yashar koach on becoming more involved in Jewish life. We can't say what they will do (only they can answer that), but I'll address how you can approach it. You are Jewish because your mother is (...
Monica Cellio's user avatar
12 votes
Accepted

Can Jews be rulers of countries other than Israel?

Brachos 58a says that upon seeing a "melech Yisrael", one recites the blessing: Baruch ... SheChalak MiKvodo Lirei'av. Bless You God, who apportioned from Your honor to those who fear you! ...
Shalom's user avatar
  • 131k
11 votes

Did any Achronim comment on the American Revolutionary or Civil Wars?

R. Hayyim Joseph David Azulai twice refers to the American Revolution in his diary. Both times he is talking about the negative effect the war was having on the finances of Jews in Amsterdam who had ...
Alex's user avatar
  • 49.1k
9 votes

Niagara Falls does it require a Bracha if so which one?

Some believe that an "Oseh Ma'aseh V'reishis" should be made on the Niagara Falls because undoubtedly it is one of the most impressive natural wonders. However, after doing some research I have found ...
yvalter's user avatar
  • 91
7 votes

Any books dealing with minhaggim of Lita?

Minhagei Lita (Customs of Lithuanian Jewry) by Rabbi Menachem Mendel Poliakoff. It should be noted that this work has been critiqued as reflecting the author's personal experiences, not historic ...
mevaqesh's user avatar
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6 votes

"Secular" studies in the Rhineland academies of the 11th-13th centuries

It seems Ashkenazi Jews of the time - including the Tosafists - lacked formal secular knowledge. Rabbi Prof. Ephraim Kanarfogel wrote in his essay "The Tosafist Oeuvre and Torah u-Madda": &...
Harel13's user avatar
  • 24.9k
5 votes

Can Jews be rulers of countries other than Israel?

Consider the medrash that Moshe Rabbeinu was the king of Ethiopia. If you want to say that since it was before Sinai, it would not apply, consider the Khazars where the king and nobility appear to ...
sabbahillel's user avatar
  • 42.9k
5 votes
Accepted

לישב בסוכה the second night if you've been in the sukkah continuously

Kovetz halachos (Rav Shmuel Kamenetsky) says like you that 2nd day night you make a new bracha because by sfaika diyoma we look at it as if yesterday wasn't yom tov. Ive seen the ashrei ish that ...
Shlomy's user avatar
  • 2,525
4 votes
Accepted

Are Jews who live and died in diaspora non-believers?

The gemara doesn't end there ... it clarifies the baraita you cite and continues Whoever lives outside of the Land of Israel, it is as if he is an idolater. artscroll elucidates this ...
mbloch's user avatar
  • 47.9k
4 votes

Cohanim in Paris

The question is not for a problem of touching a dead but for a problem of Maahil (to be over the dead). Tum'a Bokaat Veola (uncleanness erupt upward). In some conditions, to walk over a buried dead ...
kouty's user avatar
  • 22.7k
4 votes
Accepted

When would a convert affix the Mezuzah in the diaspora?

The Concise Code of Jewish Law for Converts by Rabbi Michael Broyde addresses this question. It cites Agur BeOhalecha (page 366:36), by Rabbi Eliyahu Avigdor Feldman, as saying that a convert outside ...
magicker72's user avatar
  • 9,777
4 votes
Accepted

Birkat Kohanim in Chutz Laaretz

See RM Issarles on SA OC 128, 44: נהגו בכל מדינות אלו שאין נושאים כפים אלא ביום טוב משום שאז שרויים בשמחת יום טוב וטוב לב הוא יברך מה שאין כן בשאר ימים אפילו בשבתות השנה שטרודים בהרהורים על מחייתם ...
kouty's user avatar
  • 22.7k
4 votes

Melacha for people observing Yom Tov Sheni in Israel

Rav Moshe Feinstein (OC 3:73) writes that there is a machlokes in the Shaarei Teshuva (496:3) about thi, but writes that the halacha follows the authorities who prohibit asking others to perform ...
Zvi's user avatar
  • 6,175
3 votes
Accepted

Giving handouts/alms to the poor: Which halachos and Jewish ideas are relevant?

Arthur Kurzweil (the publisher and Jewish genealogy specialist) wrote a wonderful article on this 20 years ago which stayed with me until now. See it fully here. He brings a number of relevant quotes ...
mbloch's user avatar
  • 47.9k
3 votes

Secret Ops, The President, and The Blessing On a King

Since not everyone agrees with this other answer here's a different view, from R Shlomo Aviner's book On the air p. 45 The king must have the ability to administer capital punishment (Shut ...
mbloch's user avatar
  • 47.9k
3 votes

Can I omit ברוך השם לעולם אמן ואמן to catch up in Maariv?

Yes, it's befeirush (explicit) in Mishna Berura siman 236 s"k 11. that one should skip it to daven Shmoneh Esrei with the tzibur: ואם הם עוסקים עדיין בברכות ק"ש והוא משער שעד שיגיעו הצבור ...
Shmerel's user avatar
  • 91
3 votes

National Character affecting its Jewish Community

Rabbi Hamburger quotes the source as: Michtav Mei'Eliyahu, vol. IV, Yerushalayim 5745, pp. 129-30 He also goes on to quote Reb Yehuda HaChassid: Sefer Chassidim (siman #1101), `In most places,...
user6591's user avatar
  • 33.4k
3 votes

Birkat Kohanim in entirely Israeli minyan in chutz laaretz

The minhag of those from Eretz Yisrael is to say birchath kohanim daily. While many Ashkenazim in Europe had a controversial practice of refraining from birchat kohanim during the year, this custom ...
Loewian's user avatar
  • 17.7k
2 votes

Is the ketuba enforceable in American law?

R' Michael Broyde-- in a 2004 article titled "The Ketubah in America: Its Value in Dollars, its Significance in Halacha and its Enforceability in American Law"-- seems to say no: (bolding for emphasis)...
alicht's user avatar
  • 12k
2 votes

Why no 15-minutes-early clause in English rabbis' contracts?

I tried my very best to research this question, and I sent the following email to two major Rabbinic bodies in England: Hello, Firstly, I apologize if this is the "wrong address" for these ...
רבות מחשבות's user avatar
2 votes
Accepted

Does one really have 30 days to put up a mezuza outside Eretz Israel?

Since I wrote up the question, a related question was asked and answers there bring very interesting and relevant sources for my question here. I think we can now answer positively that indeed anyone ...
mbloch's user avatar
  • 47.9k
2 votes
Accepted

How widespread was the practice of Judaism in pre-WW2 Europe?

It varied tremendously across Europe. World War I actually demolished a lot of communal structure, and Orthodox observance declined from there. Rabbi Joseph Soloveichik commented that as a young ...
Shalom's user avatar
  • 131k
2 votes

Can Sefardim carry in Monsey, NY?

Rabbi Hassan describes the problem here: Now is there a problem for Sephardim? This is a complicated area of halakha but I will try and write as short and as clear as possible. Rav Yosef ...
Yishai's user avatar
  • 31.8k
2 votes

If you put up a mezuzah before 30 days, can you make a blessing?

I wrote this up as a question here although it is not an exact duplicate. Like you I believe we might need to say a blessing right away. See here for one possible source confirming this from R ...
mbloch's user avatar
  • 47.9k
2 votes

If you put up a mezuzah before 30 days, can you make a blessing?

Your question is interesting in that you ask "can one make a blessing when putting up a mezuzah before 30 days..." There seems to be conflicting opinions on this idea. The situation of delaying a ...
Aaron's user avatar
  • 10.5k
2 votes

What is mandatory for the second seder?

In fact, many aspects of the first seder are also Rabbinical. However, there is no difference: everything done at the second seder is identical to the first seder (Shulchan Aruch Orach Chaim 496:2). ...
Ari Heitner's user avatar
2 votes

Rav Moshe Feinstein and chodosh in the Diaspora

In an interview published in Mishpacha magazine in 2011, R. Michel Shurkin reports the following: ...I ask whether Reb Moshe was supportive of the trend towards being machmir even if there was a ...
wfb's user avatar
  • 14.3k
2 votes

How does one travelling from Israel abroad (or vice versa) perform Shnayim Mikra when the parshiyot are out of sync?

Many years ago I was advised by my Rabbi Z"l to read חוק לישראל. And I faced a similar problem. Here's what he told me: There are two maps of reading Torah - personal and social: On the personal ...
Al Berko's user avatar
  • 25.7k
2 votes

Jeremiah 29:6 - encouragement of intermarriage?

How do you see a hint at intermarriage? Yirmiyahu is encouraging the Jewish people to keep building Klal Yisrael through marriage, even though they are in exile. Don't despair, since eventually they'...
Binyomin's user avatar
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