As of May 31, 2023, we have updated our Code of Conduct.
8 votes
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How does the Motza Temple fit into our tradition?

From what I've gathered so far, researchers seem to agree that this temple was built prior to the religious reforms enacted by Kings Chizkiyahu and Yoshiyahu1. On-site, the altar and other cultish/...
Harel13's user avatar
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7 votes

Websites or books about the Torah and history of the world

The Challenge of Creation by R. Natan Slifkin Torah, Chazal, and Science by R. Moshe Meiselman These two books contain very different approaches; in fact, the latter may be considered largely a ...
Alex's user avatar
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7 votes
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Archaeological findings of events in the Torah or Neviim Rishonim

Biblical Archaeology Review has a list of 53 people that archaeology has confirmed in the bible. All of these are things that are generally agreed upon by the scientific community (although just as ...
Popular Isn't Right's user avatar
7 votes

How do the Dead Sea Scrolls of Isaiah compare with today's version?

The text of 1QIsaᵃ (The so-called "Great Isiah Scroll") is very close to the masoretic text (M). Most of the differences are orthographic. 1QIsaᵃ usually is fuller, employing more matres lectionis (e....
Argon's user avatar
  • 3,496
6 votes

The luxury of murex trunculus indigo

I don't know if they address this concern particularly in terms of the expense. However, the knowledge that murex indigo is chemically identical to plant-based indigo is something knowable only in ...
josh waxman's user avatar
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5 votes

Earliest Identification of Ishmael as Arabs / Muslims

In Yeshayah (21:13-17) it refers to the families of “Teima” and “Keidar” - who were children of Ishmael (see Beraishis 25:13-15) - as dwellers of “Arav” In the Tosefta (Berachos 4:14), it referrers ...
שלום's user avatar
  • 2,217
5 votes

Websites or books about the Torah and history of the world

Immortality, Resurrection and the Age of the Universe: A Kabbalistic View by Rabbi Kaplan discusss many of these topics. See the table of contents: The age of the universe Longevity and ...
Dr. Shmuel's user avatar
5 votes

Was Ankhmahor really Yosef?

I'll give it a try. There are some inaccuracies in your question that should be clarified before considering the question of Ankhmahor as Yosef. This is not "the earliest archeological evidence we ...
Aryeh's user avatar
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4 votes

Jewish Archaeology

Not a book but otherwise fits exactly what you ask: R Amnon Bazak has a series of written shiurim on Tanakh and Archaeology in English, see shiurim 6a to 6i. He offers a fairly comprehensive review ...
mbloch's user avatar
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4 votes

Websites or books about the Torah and history of the world

Here are 3 books not already mentioned which are highly relevant and which I appreciated Gerald Schroeder: The Science of God: The Convergence of Scientific and Biblical Wisdom (2009) which "...
mbloch's user avatar
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3 votes
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Recommendation for Temple archeological tour

The Western Wall Heritage Foundation offers the very popular Western Wall Tunnels Tour, which takes tourists under Jerusalem's Muslim Quarter, along the length of the western retaining wall of Herod's ...
Isaac Moses's user avatar
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3 votes

Did Og exist or was he a metaphor?

R. David Tzvi Hoffman in his commentary to Deuteronomy 3:11 gives a large size for Og based on the bedstead described there. However, he then quotes the opinion of Jean Leclerc (?) that Og ...
Alex's user avatar
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3 votes

Exodus points for discussion?

The Seder Olam Zuta (the basic Jewish book of chronology, compiled just after the sealing of the Talmud) says in Perek Rishon, Halacha Daled, משנולד יצחק אבינו עד שיצאו ישראל ממצרים ארבה מאות שנה) ...
Uber_Chacham's user avatar
3 votes

First archaeological evidence of Crowns on Letters in a written scroll

I would say it's probably Wadi Sdeir Genesis (WS-1). According to Dr. Drew Longacre in his essay "Reconsidering the Date of the En-Gedi Leviticus Scroll (EGLev): Exploring the Limitations of the ...
Harel13's user avatar
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3 votes
Accepted

Does archaeology give us any idea of the geographical locations in שמות 14:2?

To my understanding, Pi Hakhirot has yet to be properly identified. Some say that "pi" refers to the Egyptian word "house", so it would mean "The House of Khirot" and ...
Harel13's user avatar
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3 votes

Jewish Archaeology

Rabbi Michael Shelomo Bar-on actually wrote a book on this topic called Oral Torah from Sinai:The case for the authenticity of the Oral Torah relating to this topic. You can also see his works on ...
TrustMeI'mARabbi's user avatar
2 votes

Where was Herod's temple built?

Herod did not build a new temple. The second Temple was standing when he came into power, and Herod did a major renovation on the existing second Temple. He upgraded and beautified the structure, ...
LN6595's user avatar
  • 5,292
2 votes
Accepted

How to deal with modern archaeological knowledge regarding supposed polytheism of ancient Israel?

I suggest approaching the issues as follows, as a beginning point: 1) There was no clear monotheist/polytheist dichotomy during the Patriarchal period, those are modern categories. A better way to ...
Meir Illumination's user avatar
2 votes

How do the Dead Sea Scrolls of Isaiah compare with today's version?

For the degree of correlation of the Great Isaiah Scroll (I Qa) to the Masoretic text, Gleason Archer in A Survey of Old Testament Introduction (Chicago: Moody Press, 1994) states: “Even though the ...
Clifford Durousseau's user avatar
2 votes

Is there any support for the claim that tekhelet and argaman could be derived from the same creature?

According to הרב מאיר הלוי הלמן - לבוש הארון (modern English sefer on Techeiles), on page 21: The color of murex dye was commonly known as “Tyrian Purple”, as the city of Tyre (today in Lebanon) ...
MTL's user avatar
  • 18.9k
2 votes

Book on Biblical Archeology

Some books that I suggest that take a more Torah orientated view on Archeology: מקרא מול ארכיאולוגיה by דניאל משה לוי, יוסף רוטשטיין (Reuven Mass Publishing, 2011) cover many psukim of Tanach with ...
Renato S. Grun's user avatar
2 votes

Have Egyptian paintings of the exodus been discovered? (some claim they are shown in this book)

Likely he was referring to the Book of Gates, an Egyptian text that was drawn on walls of Egyptian tombs and sarcophagi and features what some interpret to be the story of the splitting of the sea ...
Harel13's user avatar
  • 23.7k
2 votes

Have Egyptian paintings of the exodus been discovered? (some claim they are shown in this book)

Some fair comments on my last answer were added, so I'll try to improve it. "Are they really egyptian paintings of the exodus?" It's possible, I don't know. It's also possible they are not, I also ...
Kielecki's user avatar
2 votes

Is the Midrash Chad Shenati available online?

All Genizah manuscripts are uploaded to the Genizah website (sign-up, for free, required) and can be viewed in the Cairo Genizah section. The portion of Midrash Chad Shenati quoted all over the ...
Harel13's user avatar
  • 23.7k
2 votes

The Shamir vs Bronze/Flint tools

The pshat seems to be like Rabbi Nehemia: אָמַר לוֹ רַבִּי נְחֶמְיָה וְכִי אֶפְשָׁר לוֹמַר כֵּן וַהֲלֹא כְּבָר נֶאֱמַר כׇּל אֵלֶּה אֲבָנִים יְקָרֹת וְגוֹ׳ מְגֹרָרוֹת בַּמְּגֵרָה אִם כֵּן מָה ...
EzrielS's user avatar
  • 1,011
1 vote

Websites or books about the Torah and history of the world

There is a comprehensive compendium of the Rebbe’s discussions on science topics as related to the Torah: Mind over Matter: The Lubavitcher Rebbe on Science, Technology, and Medicine, compiled by ...
Renato S. Grun's user avatar
1 vote

While Torah means instructions, does this explain it equaling commands?

The Talmud describes some aspects of what happened at Mt. Sinai during the giving of the Torah in Shabbat 88a: "The Gemara cites additional homiletic interpretations on the topic of the ...
Harel13's user avatar
  • 23.7k
1 vote

Exodus points for discussion?

According to Ohr Somayach the Exodus took place in the Jewish year 2448 corresponding to 1312 BCE. Ohr Somayach mentions “Thutmose III?” as the King.
Avrohom Yitzchok's user avatar
1 vote

Using archaeological findings for determining weights and measurements

Dr. Yehoshua Brand has an essay where he explores the original length(s) of the 'amah' measurement based on critical analyses of Rabbinic texts and archaeological findings (Klei Zchuchit BeSifrut ...
Oliver's user avatar
  • 11.9k

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