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The Talmud is a central text of Judaism. It takes the form of a record of rabbinic discussions pertaining to Jewish law, ethics, philosophy, metaphorical stories, customs, and history.

2 votes
Accepted

Does the Munich Manuscript mention Oved Kochavim anywhere? Or is the expression purely a lat...

According to the search engine in Genizah, neither עכו"ם nor עובד כוכבים nor עבודת כוכבים appear in the Munich edition. It seems it first appeared in the Vilna Edition, though עכו"ם appears once in th …
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9 votes

Standard Archway design in Gemara Covers

The design is from the gate-page (also known as Daf Shaar or Shaar Blatt) of the Romm Press's famous Shas Vilna: (From an original Vilna Brachot. Source) The design is sometimes simply known as "the …
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7 votes
Accepted

Is the Talmudic section of Avoda Zara really about "idolatry" or is it just a euphemism gent...

I recommend studying the entire tractate. The majority of it does, in fact, discuss actual idolatry. For example: MISHNA: And these are the festivals of gentiles: Kalenda, Saturnalia, and Kratesis, a …
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1 vote

What is the relationship between the tradition of the Pharisees and Rabbinic Judaism (Yahadu...

Based on things I read recently, I think I can now expound on what I wrote in the comments last year. I'll explain what I believe the mishna in Sotah 3:4 means, which from I gathered, is easily misund …
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0 votes

Why R' Yehoshua didn't mention the majority rule?

According to note 13 in this essay, it is more likely that what Rabbi Yirmiyah said "Since the Torah was already given at Mount Sinai, we do not regard a Divine Voice" is kind of like a Talmudic footn …
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2 votes

Instances of Angels by name in Shas

A list of angels that appear in the Talmud, Midrash and Zohar (AKA Chazalic literature) was compiled by Rabbi Reuven Margolies in his book Mal'achei Elyon, which can be viewed (with payement) on Otzar …
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1 vote

Why in the braisa of Pinches ben Yair is piety or humility called "greater than" the other l...

Rabbi Shlomo Weitzen explains: "בנוגע למה שכתוב שחסידות גדולה מכולם אין הכוונה שחסידות היא מדרגה רוחנית של התחנה הסופית. הכוונה היא במבחינת עבודת ה' ומבחינת שינוי העולם והבאתו למצב המתוקן העתידי שלו …
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3 votes

Why would a philosophical/theological argument require voting?

The Maharsha on Makkot 23b, D"H Taryag writes: "...ואמר בזה דנמנו וגמרו ר"ל שבאו בזה למנין המצות שהלאוין הם יותר מהעשיים וע"כ הסכימו וגמרו לומר שלא נברא האדם בשביל עצמו ויותר היה טוב לו שלא נברא כי ה …
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9 votes

Synopsis of Kerem Yehoshua

I found this book yesterday in my yeshiva's library. It seems like an interesting book. In any case, the book describes his technique at length, but there's one specific chapter called "סדר הלימוד בקי …
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4 votes

Identity of Rabbi in Baba Bathra 14b

Hi and welcome to Mi Yodeya! In this case it's Rabbi Yochanan bar Napacha, and the way to tell is simple: Rabbi Yochanan speaks here in the name of Rabbi Shimon bar Yochai, who lived a few generations …
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5 votes
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Opinion that Mashiach came already

As @DoubleAA wrote in the comments, it's from the gemara in Sanhedrin. The same quote appears in two places in the gemara: Sanhedrin 98b and 99a: "ר' הילל אומר אין להם משיח לישראל שכבר אכלוהו בימי חז …
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0 votes
0 answers
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Question about Reish Lakish

Why is Reish Lakish sometimes called in the Gemara "Reish Lakish" and sometimes "Rabbi Shimon ben Lakish"? Why not just use one title?
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3 votes

What Talmudic disputes took place in Jerusalem?

Presumably the argument between Rabbi Zechariah ben Avkulas and the other sages over what to do with Bar Kamtza's korban. It sounds like they were arguing right there in the Mikdash.
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3 votes

Was Shammai a builder?

The idea comes from the following passage in Shabbat 31a: "There was another incident involving one gentile who came before Shammai and said to Shammai: Convert me on condition that you teach me the …
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4 votes

Identity of the Reish Gelutha

Presumably, it would be possible. In two of the three versions of Seder Olam Zutta brought by Neubauer (Version A, Version B), along the names of each Reish Galuta it says some of the sages who were a …
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