Questions tagged [maseches-gitin]
tractate of talmud dealing with the laws of divorce
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questions
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Was Haman rewarded for supporting Torah learners and building the Beis HaMikdash?
The Midrash Shochar Tov (22:25) writes
לשלשה חלקים נחלק ממונו של המן. שליש למרדכי ואסתר. ושליש לעמלי תורה.
ושליש לבנין בית המקדש - Haman's money was divided into thirds: 1/3 was given to Mordechai ...
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1answer
62 views
Where does Sefaria get “Nazarene” from in the Talmud in Gittin 57a?
Where does Sefaria get "Nazarene" from in the Talmud in Gittin 57a?
https://www.sefaria.org/Gittin.57a.4?lang=bi&with=all&lang2=en
אזל אסקיה [ליש"ו] בנגידא (לפושעי ישראל) א&...
3
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1answer
98 views
Conditional divorce and the ketubah
According to Mishna 7:5 of Masechet Gittin, if a man gives a woman a divorce on condition that she give him 200 zuz, she is divorced and must give it to him. But this seems to make the ketubah useless ...
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2answers
137 views
How can the Gemara argue here, isn't it all facts?
The Gemara in Gittin 22a brings a machlokes in regard to fruits getting nutrients from a tree that is half in ארץ ישראל and half in חוץ לארץ.
ומאי טעמא דרשב"ג דמפסיק צונמא
מאי טעמא דרבי דהדרי ...
2
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3answers
433 views
Divorce and Mizbeach
The gemara in Gittin 90b has a memoir that says if a man divorces one's wife the mizbeach, the altar, cries over this. Why and how is the mizbeach connected to marriage and the separation of man and ...
2
votes
1answer
154 views
Who would convert Nebuzardan?
In Gemara Gittin 57b we find a story about Nebuzardan "taking revenge" for the murder of Zechariah Hanavi.
To make a long story short, after he literally slaughters thousands of Jewish men, women ...
5
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0answers
63 views
Why only ask about תרומה and שחיטה? (in גטין ב׃ תוד״ה עד)
The Bavli, Gitin 2 amud 2, says that one person is believed when he testifies about isurin (prohibitions), and it immediately limits that to the case that the person is not testifying against an ...
4
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0answers
67 views
Maps that can aid the locations of the cities referenced in Masechet Gittin?
I’m currently learning Masechet Gittin and would like to know where I can find maps of the cities referenced in the first daf or so that can assist me. Cities like heger, rekem, kfar lud, etc is what ...
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2answers
300 views
Divorcing one's wife if “she burnt his food OR he saw someone prettier.” Huh?
The mishnah on Gittin 90a lists two starting reasons that could be grounds for divorcing one's wife:
ובית הלל אומרים אפילו הקדיחה תבשילו שנאמר כי מצא בה ערות דבר
ר' עקיבא אומר אפי' מצא אחרת נאה ...
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0answers
26 views
Why does Rashi translate בירה differently in different places?
In some places, Rashi translates בירה as a "מגדל [גדול]", a "[large] tower" (Bava Kamma 61b, Taanis 16a). In other places he translates it as a "בית גדול", a "large house" (Bava Kamma 22a, Gittin ...
9
votes
1answer
137 views
Why is “marriage effective contingent upon the approval of the Sages”?
In Gittin 33a, Kesuvos 3a we learn that Rabbanan have the power to uproot a kiddushin because:
כל דמקדש אדעתא דרבנן מקדש ואפקעינהו רבנן לקידושין מיניה
When a man betroths a woman, he does so under ...
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1answer
1k views
What is a “halachic annulment” of a marriage and when is it employed?
I’m stunned that this question wasn’t previously asked.
The Gemara (Gittin 33a) discusses the concept of כל דמקדש אדעתא דרבנן מקדש - anyone who marries does so with the consent of the Rabbis. As ...
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2answers
103 views
Can a husband divorce his wife while maintaining financial relations with her?
The passuk (Devarim 24:1,3) describes a get as a ספר כריתות, a “book of separation.” To that end, Chazal derive that a get must completely separate between them. A classic example of this is that a ...
6
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3answers
170 views
Divorce by phone?
If a man calls his rabbi with instructions to give his wife a get, is the get valid? Does the husband have to appear in person before a bet din?
On 9/11, I remember reading about a man who did ...
1
vote
1answer
364 views
Is “Darchei Shalom” to Gentiles an obligation or just “good policy”?
Talmud Bavli Gittin 61a state 3 actions that we should perform for Gentiles in the "manner" that we do these for Jews:
supporting them, financially
visiting them if they're ill
burying their dead
...
3
votes
1answer
96 views
Who was Yalta's father?
In Gittin 67b Yalta is identified by Rashi as the daughter of the Nasi/Exilarch. Since she was married to the 3rd generation Babylonian Amora Rav Nachman (as per brachot 51b) I assume she was born ...
0
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1answer
88 views
Reciting Scripture Orally
The Talmud (Gittin 60b) states that the Written Law may not be recited orally:
דברים שבכתב אי אתה רשאי לאומרן על פה
This is cited as authoritative law, by Rambam in Hilkhot Tefillah (12:8).
Are ...
1
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1answer
149 views
Question on Rashi Gittin 90a and 90b
The mishnah in Gittin daf צ amud א (last daf) lists different positions rabbis hold about when a man can/should divorce his wife. Beit Shammai seems to be the most restrictive and says only if the ...
0
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1answer
64 views
why is a half `Eved` not freed automatically
The Mishnah in Gittin debates a situation of a slave (Eved Cna'ani) of two masters that one of the masters frees him, this turns him into a half freed man (and Jewish) and half slave (and not Jewish?!...
3
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0answers
110 views
Is the number of Jews killed during the Babylonian exile according to Gittin literally true?
Since the only authoritative sources of information, in this case, seem to be the Jewish Scriptures, can you help understand them?
... in this valley Nebuzaradan the captain of the guard killed ...
2
votes
1answer
2k views
Why does Nero convert to Judaism in folio 56a in tractate Gittin in the Babylon Talmud?
In the Gittin tractate, folio 56a (focusing on the destruction of Jerusalem), it briefly mentions Nero:
"He [the Emperor] sent against them Nero the Caesar. As he was coming he shot an arrow ...
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3answers
230 views
Question on Rashi in Gittin 76
The Gemara Gittin 76, in a discussion of conditional divorces, says (transation from Soncino):
Our Rabbis taught: If a man said to his wife in the presence of two witnesses, 'Here is your Get, on ...
4
votes
1answer
69 views
Why did Naphtali name his first son Yachtzeal (יַחֲצִיאֵל)?
Why did Naphtali name his first son Yachtzeal (יַחֲצִיאֵל)?
The name is mentioned (as יַחְצְאֵל) in Bereishis 46:24 and Bamidbar 26:48, and (as יַחֲצִיאֵל) in Divrei Hayomim I 7:13, but is there any ...
2
votes
3answers
262 views
Why is beautification essential for a sefer torah?
The gemara in Gitin 54b declares worthless a Torah scroll that had all the Tetragrammatons rewritten because it ends up looking menumar (spotted), apparently because this would be a violation of "ze ...
1
vote
1answer
104 views
Should all white wine be avoided in accordance with the Talmudic suggestion to avoid “white tilia wine”?
The Gemara in Gittin 70a says:
Mar 'Ukba said: If a man drinks white tilia, he will be subject to debility.
R`Hisda said: There are sixty kinds of wine; the best of all is red fragrant wine, the ...
4
votes
1answer
135 views
What is the אדר plant, according to Rashi?
A friend of mine (Hi, Yoel!) pointed out a possible discrepancy in Rashi's comments on the Talmud.
On Beitzah 15b, Rashi opines (sv ופירותיה משתמרין) that אדר is a grass (עשב), against the more ...
0
votes
3answers
632 views
Does G-d want intermarried couples to divorce?
Does G-d want intermarried couples to divorce? I don't want to provide too much explanation, but rather leave it open-ended.
I will ask those who post answers to consider a broad range of cases, ...
3
votes
2answers
80 views
What is the case of “ishus”? (Gittin 83a)
The gemara discusses various ways to disprove the opinion of Rabbi Eliezer, that גירושי חוץ/גירושין על מנת (either a divorce that does not work for one person, or a divorce that's made on condition ...
3
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0answers
48 views
First Rights for Kohanim
The Gemara Gittin 59b states that there's a Biblical command to respect Kohanim by giving them 'first rights':
תנא דבי רבי ישמעאל וקדשתו לכל דבר שבקדושה לפתוח ראשון ולברך ראשון וליטול מנה יפה ראשון
...
5
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0answers
103 views
What does the Ritva hold about טלי קידושיך מעל גבי קרקע?
The case of "טלי גיטיך מעל גבי קרקע" (where the husband told his wife to pick up her גט [divorce document], rather than handing it to her directly) is an invalid divorce (רבא, Gittin 24a). The ...
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6answers
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Rabi Yochanan Ben Zakai, or Josephus?
Josephus in The War of the Jews (Book 3 - 8:9) records a story of how he meets Vespasian, tells him that he will become ruler, and Titus will take over his position. Vespasian, although sceptical at ...
6
votes
1answer
115 views
Does the “mezakeh” need to know that he's using “zachin,” for it to work?
There's a Talmudic concept known as "זכין לאדם שלא בפניו," that one can acquire something on behalf of another, even if that other person does not know that this is happening, so long as it's a זכות, ...
4
votes
1answer
65 views
Can I notarize a document?
According to the gemara (bottom of Gittin 11a), you need to be "אפיצן" to documents in order for them to be considered valid, in order to be a "שטר שאינו יכול לזייף," a document that cannot be proven ...
3
votes
1answer
77 views
How long is לאלתר?
In the mishna on Gitin 27a, the rule is that if someone delivers a get (bill of divorce) from another country, loses it, and finds it again, should not deliver it to the woman unless he either finds ...
0
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1answer
84 views
Beis HaMikdosh and Shechinah
I heard some mention the Gemara in Gittin which says that Titus y"m went into the קודש הקדשים with a harlot. He slashed the curtains, opened a sefer torah and had relations with the harlot. The Jews ...
6
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2answers
115 views
Why did R' Yochanan ben Zakkai ask for multiple things?
In Gittin 56b there is a conversation between Vespasian and R' Yochanan ben Zakkai. Vespasian offers to grant a wish of R' Yochanan's
אלא בעי מינאי מידי דאתן לך
R' Yochanan proceeds to ask for 3 ...
asked Jul 10 '14 at 3:44
not-allowed to change my name
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5
votes
2answers
157 views
Idolatrous Courts of Judah's Kings
The Talmud in Gittin 88a says that Israel was only destroyed once it had seven courts that worshiped idols. It proceeds to list seven different Northern Kings.
Rashi explains that the Kings of Judah ...
3
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0answers
48 views
Order of Idolatrous Kings' Courts
The Talmud in Gittin 88a says that Israel was only destroyed once it had seven courts that worshipped idols: Jeroboam son of Nebat's... Pekah son of Remalia's, Menahem son of Gadi's, and Hosea son of ...
4
votes
1answer
128 views
King Zecharia; A Court of His Own?
The Talmud in Gittin 88a says that Israel was only destroyed once it had seven courts that worshipped idols: Jeroboam son of Nebat's, Baasa son of Ahija's, Ahab son of Omri's, Jehu son of Nimshi's, ...
10
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1answer
277 views
Is 'A father and son sleeping with a betrothed young woman on yom kippur' an expression?
Bava metza 83b:
Rabbi Elazar brebbi Shimon is afraid that he may have wrongfully caused someone to be hanged, but is reassured that the hanged and his son 'slept with a betrothed maiden on yom kippur'...
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1answer
169 views
Why did people date divorce documents according to the Greeks?
According to this article on Jewish Encyclopedia, the conventional Jewish system of dating documents in the Middle Ages (a system called "מנין שטרות") was related to the accession of Seleucus I, the ...
1
vote
1answer
990 views
What problems are faced by children born out of wedlock?
I was previously under the impression that, since a man may acquire a woman with sexual intercourse (cf: Mishna, Qiddushin 1:1), if a couple have a son but no ketubah, the child still inherits his ...
1
vote
1answer
78 views
Witness signing on a get “ben ish ploni”
It says in the Mishnah in Gitten (See here Daf 87b)
That if an eid (witness) signs on the Get "ben ish ploni eid" then it's kosher. Meaning instead of writing for example his full name "Moshe ben ...
10
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2answers
310 views
The silence of the Rabbis — Should they have defended Bar Kamtza?
In Gittin 55b-56a, we read that a fellow named Bar Kamtza was humiliated by a host of a party in public view of all, including the rabbis. Bar Kamtza received an invitation to the party by mistake, ...
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0answers
234 views
Learning Gittin a segulah for a good marriage?
I have heard that there is a segulah to learn the halachos of gittin or gemarah gittin to ensure shalom bayis and a good marriage. Has anyone heard of such a thing? Do you have a source for this ...
5
votes
1answer
396 views
What was so bad about stealing the carpenter's wife?
The gemarah in gittin (58a) describes a story wherein a carpenter's apprentice manipulates a series of unfortunate events (for the carpenter) which end up with the carpenter's wife now married to the ...
3
votes
0answers
107 views
Was Bar Kochva disemboweled?
The gemarah in Gittin, 57a, details a story of "bar d'roma" who performs miraculous feats in defending the Jews before meeting his demise by being disemboweled by a snake (similar to the end of Bar ...
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vote
2answers
343 views
What does adukin (אדוקין) mean?
Rashi, in Mesechta Gitin on דף טז עמוד א says שנים אדוקין. What does adukin (אדוקין) mean?
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1answer
74 views
The Arrows of Fate
When Nero landed in Israel, he shoot arrows in all directions.
What was the significance of this action?
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2answers
126 views
Yavneh and it's wise men
Why did Reb Yochnan only ask Yavneh and it's wise men instead he should of asked for all of Yerushlayim (which Medrash Eicha says he did) to be saved?
