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Genesis 37:20:

וְעַתָּ֣ה ׀ לְכ֣וּ וְנַֽהַרְגֵ֗הוּ וְנַשְׁלִכֵ֙הוּ֙ בְּאַחַ֣ד הַבֹּר֔וֹת וְאָמַ֕רְנוּ חַיָּ֥ה רָעָ֖ה אֲכָלָ֑תְהוּ וְנִרְאֶ֕ה מַה־יִּהְי֖וּ חֲלֹמֹתָֽיו׃

Now, let us go and kill him, and throw him in one of the pits. And we will say 'A bad wild animal ate him.' And we will see what will be of his dreams."

The brothers said that they would be the ones to tell Ya'akov that Yosef was eaten by a wild animal.

We then see the sequence. They put him in a pit, Midianites take him and sell him. Then, the brothers dip his coat in blood, and present it to Ya'akov saying, "We found this. Do you recognize it?" It was actually Ya'akov who said that a wild animal ate Yosef.

It seems that the brothers really didn't know what happened to Yosef, but they planned on selling him (or did they actually sell him?), and then they make it look like he was killed and torn apart, somehow. So, why didn't they complete the plan and tell Ya'akov directly that Joseph was eaten by an animal?

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  • Interesting point. I wonder if any of the meforashim say that they chickened out.
    – Isaac Moses
    Commented Dec 1, 2015 at 19:36
  • related judaism.stackexchange.com/questions/65905/…
    – Double AA
    Commented Dec 2, 2015 at 18:32
  • Plans do change sometimes. At times you plan one thing but end up doing it a little different
    – larry909
    Commented Dec 6, 2017 at 8:00

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Rav Hirsch and others do say that the brothers did not know that he was not in the pit until Reuven came back and told them. They then tried to cover themselves (in case he escaped and came back or had actually been killed) by having others take the cloak to Yaakov (Rav Hirsch on 37:32) in order to have him jump to the conclusion. This way they could not be blamed no matter how things turned out. Had Yosef managed to get back, they could have claimed that they were trying to "scare him straight". That is, show him that he could not get away with (what appeared to them to be) arrogance and bad conduct.

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