Questions tagged [geonim]

Questions pertaining to the Geonim and the Geonic Period.

11 questions with no upvoted or accepted answers
Filter by
Sorted by
Tagged with
12 votes
0 answers
250 views

Source for Geonic division of mitzvos

The Rambam and those who follow suit divide the 613 mitzvos into two groups, 248 positive mitzvos and 365 negative mitzvos. This is sourced from Makkos 23b. However, many of the Geonim (for example: ...
robev's user avatar
  • 19.8k
4 votes
0 answers
172 views

Z'man of Rabbeinu Tam - when does science determine a psak?

I recently read a very well-researched sefer about the machlokes Rabbeinu Tam and the Gaonim about when is tzeis hakochavim: When does halachic night begin, 72 minutes after sunset or when the sun ...
MichoelR's user avatar
  • 3,517
4 votes
0 answers
102 views

Has anyone learned the Sheiltot of R. Achai Gaon with the Netziv's commentary?

Would you recommend it? I really enjoy learning anything with the Netziv and I like the idea of halachic midrashim on the parsha with some ethical messages. It seems like it's a great way to learn ...
Marcus's user avatar
  • 49
4 votes
0 answers
173 views

Why is there seemingly such a disconnect between the Geonim and the Rishonim?

It seems that there was a disconnect or upheaval of some kind between the times of the Geonim and the times of the Rishonim and the hakhamim that these two eras contained. Shittoth regarding tefila, ...
user avatar
3 votes
0 answers
60 views

The qualifiers given by the Meiri

Following this post, quoting several qualifierss given by the Meiri to the Rabanim whose opinions he reports, I am interested to know if we have an exhaustive list, because some of are not reported in ...
kouty's user avatar
  • 22.8k
3 votes
0 answers
78 views

Gaonic correspondence with Kiev

In a lecture here (@ 4:25) the speaker claims that we have responsa from Gaonim sent to Kiev, Ukraine. My hunch is that he is (mistakenly) referring to R. Moshe of Kiev, a contemporary of Rabbeinu ...
Oliver's user avatar
  • 12k
2 votes
0 answers
135 views

Was the Sheiltot of Rav Achai Gaon ever translated?

Does anyone know if the Sheiltot was ever translated into English?
sam's user avatar
  • 41.8k
2 votes
0 answers
173 views

What are Geonim's definitions of Attiphath Yishma'elim?

I would like to specifically know what the definitions of attiphath yishma'elim were among the Geonim. The opinions of the Rishonim on the subject seem to be convoluted (i.e. no one really knew what ...
user avatar
1 vote
0 answers
65 views

Why are the Geonim the only group of scholars with a positive name?

The other groups, Tannaim, Amoraim, Savoraim, Rishonim, Achronim, all have names that are neutral. Only the Geonim are called a positive thing, "geniuses." Is this because they were ...
user avatar
0 votes
0 answers
78 views

What influence was present to convince Israel to accept the Babylonian Talmud as the basis to Halacha?

In the times of the Gaonim, Yehudai Gaon and Pirqoi ben Baboi seem to have tried to convince Israel to follow the Babylonian Talmud in the wake of earliest codified halachic works. What other ...
Elie's user avatar
  • 187
0 votes
0 answers
78 views

Rav Hai Gaon Visiting Italy

I’d like to know if Rav Hai Gaon actually visited Italy in the end years of his life. I remember reading that somewhere in the Mordecai it is written. Are there any other sources that mention his ...
Jmill388's user avatar
  • 370