Suppose I find myself in a public building, in need of a restroom, with a chumash in my hand that is too large to fit in a pocket. Outside the restroom, in a painted cinderblock hallway, there is no surface on which to place the book down other than the ground. Inside the restroom there are several (moderately clean) surfaces which could keep it out of harm's way.
Which is the preferable place to leave the chumash - on the ground outside the room or on a shelf inside it?