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We all know that Moshe did not change הושע to יהושע until the story of the spies. Why in Beshalach, quite a bit before this, was his name written in full?

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Tha Ramban says that we see from this Posuk that Moshe always called him Yehoshua. When the Meraglim went to Eretz Yisroel then Moshe publicly established his name as Yehoshua.

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The Maskil Ledavid says that Moshe prayed for Yehoshua (and changed his name) earlier, because he saw that in the future Yehoshua would need G-d's help. This is even slightly implied in the Gemara (Sotah 34B), where it says, "Yehoshua, Moshe already requested G-d's mercy for him". Already slightly implies that Moshe had done it before.

This would explain why he was already referred to as Yehoshua before the story of the spies.

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If someone can find a clearer print of the Maskil Ledavid to link to, that would be great. – Menachem Jun 19 '11 at 1:58
The Ramban says the same. – Raffy Van der Vaart Jan 25 at 16:09

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