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There are 2 opinions.

In some cases I've heard that God reward anyone that obey Torah.

Also, I think I read somewhere in exodus that anyone living in Israel, be it foreigners or not, must not work on Sabbath or face death penalty. Would the guy that got stoned for picking sticks spared if he said, I am not jewish anymore (because as non jewish, he is supposed to break the sabbath)?

On others it's says that non jews should not follow Torah. In particular sabbath observance is no no.

Which one is right?

And in what way?

Say, because I am not jewish I must not follow Torah. Should I kill, steal, murder, etc.?

Should I work on Sabbath?

What's the difference?

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I can not answer your questions but i would like to point you to a question someone asked. You might get some answers. judaism.stackexchange.com/questions/20403/… – Vezu Sep 30 '12 at 18:34
So sabbath and learning Torah is no no. Where in the bible does it say that non jews shouldn't learn Torah or observe Sabbath? – Jim Thio Oct 2 '12 at 4:00
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I wish people would stop downvoting basic questions that may reflect a lack of knowledge, but are still good questions in principle! – SAH Mar 18 at 16:10

1 Answer

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Would the guy that got stoned for picking sticks spared if he said, I am not jewish anymore

It's not possible to do that. No matter what a person does (even if he tries to convert), once Jewish, always Jewish.

On others it's says that non jews should not follow Torah. In particular sabbath observance is no no.

Not "In particular" but rather "specifically". Non-jews should not keep Shabbath - but it does not say non-jews should not follow the Torah, in fact quite the opposite, they should, and they will be rewarded for it. Note that some of the laws in the Torah are specifically for Jews, and for a non-jew to do them would be pointless. But not the rest.

Say, because I am not jewish I must not follow Torah. Should I kill, steal, murder, etc.?

This one is actually specifically commanded to non-jews as well, in the form of the 7 laws of Noah. If you have not heard of that, please google it, there are lots of good sites with info.

Should I work on Sabbath? What's the difference?

The difference is that Shabbath was specifically commanded to Jews. Some commandments were given to humanity as a whole, others were given just to Jews. Someone who is not Jewish does not need to observe those, his soul simply does not require it in order to be fulfill it's mission in life.

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What about the idea that foreigners in Israel land would be stoned too if they work on Sabbath. Also the commandment that even animals must not work on Sabbath? – Jim Thio Oct 1 '12 at 0:53

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